The funny thing about the present is how quickly and doggedly it becomes the past.
The past is always nipping at our heels, chasing us into the future, and shadowing
our present. And the present is little more than the total accumulation of the past
merged with the unwritten potential of the future. The damned thing about the past,
however, is how it can catch up to you in the present and bite you on the ass. For
Sethe (Winfrey), the former slave in this film version of Toni Morrison's prize-winning
novel Beloved, the past is "the tree on her back." It's a richly metaphoric image
for the weight of her history and its tangled branches into her future; it's also
the literal shape of the permanent scars lashed into her back by the wretched hand
of slavery. Set mostly in 1873 in rural Ohio outside Cincinnati, Beloved is a story
about how the cruelties of the past continue to impinge on the present, about how
the ugly consequences of slavery do not vanish by presidential proclamation. It's
storytelling at its most irresistible, a sinewy saga that seamlessly snakes the boundary
lines separating ghost tale from family epic and historical drama from psychological
subjectivism. At nearly three hours running time, the movie covers a lot of turf,
though it infrequently ventures past the front gate of Sethe's home at 124 Bluestone
Road. Flashbacks are essential to the way Beloved tells its story, explanatory snatches
of the past are expertly insinuated into the narrative through deft editing maneuvers
and subtly altered film stocks. Supernaturalistic flourishes reside side by side
with naturalistic detail. Her house, says Sethe, "ain't evil, just sad." Bit by bit
we learn proud, self-reliant Sethe's history: the details of the plantation-life
horrors that drove her to commit a desperate act of violence and the joyous embrace
of the future that her mother-in-law's sermons in the backwoods inspire. To tell
too much here would pre-empt the pleasure of uncovering the story's mysteries on
their own terms. Though rest assured that the mysteries are not all horrific explications
of the twisted legacy of slavery but also include buoyant demonstrations of the transcendent
powers of love. The performances of all the central and secondary characters match
the passionate intensity of the film's behind-the-scenes collaborators: notably,
director Jonathan Demme, DP Tak Fujimoto, production designer Kristi Zea, editors
Carol Littleton and Andy Keir, composer Rachel Portman, vocalist Oumou Sangare, and
writers Akousa Busia, Richard LaGravenese, and Adam Brooks. Winfrey enriches her
well-documented lifetime of accomplishments with this strong, stripped-of-Oprahness
performance that astutely dodges the traps of sentimentalism to create a character
more hauntingly evocative. Glover, as far as I'm concerned, can do a dozen more Lethal
Weapon movies if it means he'll pause every so often and do work as moving, intelligent,
and ingratiating as Beloved's Paul D. As Sethe's daughter Dakota, Elise's assured,
emotionally varied performance (she's the only character who undergoes any significant
transformation in the story) promises that she is a newcomer from whom we'll be seeing
much, much more over the coming years. And as the story's ghost girl Beloved, Newton
seethes with a feral intensity that's an unsettling combination of frightening Exorcist
child demon and endearing wild child mannerisms and naïveté. It's true
that Beloved comes packaged with "Oscar" written all over it, and with such obvious
pre-sells it's always wise to be cautious. Yet it's no understatement to call Beloved
one of the best movies of the year.
--Marjorie Baumgarten
Full Length Reviews
Beloved 
Beloved 
Capsule Reviews
Beloved 
Beloved 
Other Films by Jonathan Demme
Caged Heat 
Storefront Hitchcock 
Film Vault Suggested Links
The Naked Kiss 
Hilary and Jackie 
Deep in the Heart (of Texas) 
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