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Charleen Swansea from director Ross McElwee's Sherman's March and subject
of the eponymous Charleen
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Ross McElwee is a modern master of cinema vérité -- rough, real-life
documentary filmmaking that seeks to expose a subject's soul through its very lack
of polish. In McElwee's case, that subject is almost always himself. Insistently
personal, always autobiographical, occasionally exploitative, watching McElwee is
like watching someone's (well-financed) home videos. That may sound like faint praise,
but McElwee elevates the form. While his films can be maddeningly ordinary, at times
they're almost genius. They are both insufferably egocentric and incredibly compelling;
while they walk a fine line, they fall more often to art than to narcissism. Take,
for example, Sherman's March, widely considered Ross McElwee's masterpiece.
He had planned to examine the lingering effects of Sherman's march on the Southern
psyche; instead, he ends up examining his own psyche, using a recent break-up to
reflect upon the dilapidated state of his romantic life and begin a tongue-in-cheek
search for the perfect mate. I'll say this: Ross McElwee knows who to follow when
he's got that camera on. Sherman's March is a parade of fascinatin' Southern
women, including Pat, a self-described female prophet and wannabe starlet who dreams
of falling in love with Burt Reynolds; Winnie, a cow-milking hippie linguist of discerning
intelligence; Joyce, a big-haired soul-singer on the Carolina lounge circuit; and
so on and so on seemingly ad infinitum (it's a long film). Then there's McElwee
himself, as the wry, vulnerable, and sometimes pathetic narrator with a fear of Armageddon
and a passing interest in the life of William Tecumseh Sherman. Among the romantic
parries and thrusts there are several priceless scenes, including a particularly
painful honkytonk, the meeting of the Antichrist and the Easter bunny, and a discussion
of Southern slavery so vapid that it boggles the mind. Sherman's March is
undoubtedly a good film, amusing enough that its nearly three-hour length fairly
slides by, but sometimes you have to wonder why McElwee keeps that damn camera running
all the time. At times he comes dangerously close to exploiting his subjects' trust
-- when an ex-girlfriend says "you're gonna make me cry" is when he zooms
close to her face (the better to see the tears). He makes many of his subjects look
like the sort of patent fools that documentarians delight in exposing, and more than
one such fool doesn't like it. Perhaps the most telling line is offered as an aggravated
aside by a burly man whose girlfriend McElwee is trying to steal: "You sure
you never had anybody hit you?" I wondered the same thing, but at the same time
I had trouble resenting poor Ross, with his heart so palpably on his sleeve. In the
end, it is McElwee's genuine affection for the people he films that redeem the bald
intrusions of Sherman's March.
--Jay Hardwig
Other Films by Ross McElwee
Six O'Clock News 
Time Indefinite 
Film Vault Suggested Links
James Ellroy: Demon Dog of American Crime Fiction 
American Cowboy 
The Farm 
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