Hill Street Blues permanently transformed the
prime-time drama. Before it premiered, most crime dramas were slow-moving and
underwritten, and they suffered from comparisons to theatrical films with
similar themes. Hill Street Blues took elements from several other TV
genres to create a police drama unlike anything that could be done in film.
Like a soap opera, it featured a large cast and multiple continuing
storylines. Reversing the formula on M*A*S*H, it mixed darkly comic
scenes into a generally dramatic tone, and it echoed that sit-com's theme of
heroes focusing on one crisis at a time even as they felt powerless to stop the
larger war (on crime, not Korea). And imitating news documentaries, it often
utilized hand-held cameras, which added to the realistic feel of the series but
also helped speed up production. The Hill Street formula produced few
clunkers; if one storyline or guest star was weak, there were separate plots in
the same episode to compensate. As a result, viewer loyalty was exceptionally
high. Eventually, Hill Street became a model for almost all crime
dramas, and continuing storylines became the norm on prime-time shows.
Taken from The Boston Phoenix's "50 Years and Counting," a retrospective
of the most influential programs from television's first half-century.
Click here for the full article.
--Robert David Sullivan
Film Vault Suggested Links
The Practice 
Dragnet (tv) 
Law and Order (tv) 
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