In the pages of The Nation, Michael Moore has smacked around
liberals for liking the notion of "the people" a lot more than "the people"
as actual human beings. Fair enough. But liberals can be forgiven for
liking the idea of Michael Moore--a huggable Barney of a crusading
journalist who skewers the rich and gives to the poor--a lot more than the
actual Michael Moore, a prickly, resentful fellow who has become a
celebrity by tapping into the bewilderment and powerlessness of downsized
America. Should we still listen to him? More than ever. Moore's new
commando comedy The Big One frequently set my teeth on edge--it's
basically his Triumph of the Will, a filmed demonstration of mass
support--but anyone who denies the basic truth of his message is living in
another country.
Ragged, sprawling, and right on time, The Big One is the
cinematic version of a Xeroxed broadside, which is actually a plus There
hasn't been a more timely blast of issues at the movies since Spike Lee's
Get on the Bus. (Primary Colors isn't about current affairs;
current affairs are about Primary Colors.) The Big One is
more or less a record of the nationwide 1996 tour supporting Moore's book
Downsize This! (a bestseller, as Moore reminds us often). Crossing
the country, the author assembled a ragtag (union?) camera crew and
traveled to trouble spots throughout the heartland to Centralia, Ill.,
where the local Payday candy-bar plant was phased out despite the company's
$20 million profit; to a Milwaukee auto-parts plant skipping town for
cheaper labor down Mexico way; to a Borders bookstore in Iowa where the
unionizing employees meet in secret with Moore in a darkened parking lot.
(Surprisingly, his tour doesn't seem to land at a lot of mom-and-pop
booksellers.) What he finds is the despair of his surprise 1989 hit
Roger & Me writ on a national scale--the erosion of the bedrock
American principle that anyone willing to work can get ahead, or simply
survive. From Wisconsin to Washington, he feels your pain.
Not that watching The Big One is painful, at least initially.
Propelled by a great soundtrack of rig-rock music, The Big One
(Moore's suggested new name for America) has the rambling momentum of a
coast-to-coast road movie. Moore has mastered the art of assault journalism
as a stand-up routine, and The Big One delivers a lot of belly
laughs, most of them at the expense of flustered flacks or blustering
bureaucrats. (Whenever he catches some poor wage-slave of a bookstore clerk
in his crossfire, though, the effect is more bullying than funny.)
Like Rush Limbaugh, with whom he shares more in common than he'd like to
admit, Moore wields ridicule as a political weapon. When he yokes his
razzing wit to a subversive brainstorm--such as sending campaign
contributions from "Satanists for Bob Dole" and "Abortionists for (Pat)
Buchanan" to see who cashes the check--he scores a bull's-eye as both
humorist and satirist.
But presenting your own book tour as a public mandate is a pretty
egomaniacal idea, and Moore's self-regard is indeed hard to
take--especially when he cuts away to audiences whooping at his jokes, or
he cuts to himself looking sad or thoughtful in the middle of someone's
tearful downsizing experiences. (In these moments, Moore is just as guilty
as the liberals he despises of treating "the people" as a faceless mob.) He
isn't exaggerating his appeal: When he introduced the movie at a sold-out
screening in Austin, Texas, a few weeks ago, the ecstatic audience did
everything but raise lighters and wave tour jackets. But he's a demagogue
in the making, one with an alarming distaste for eggheads and college
graduates, as he demonstrated at the post-show Q&A--and that ultimately
leaves a bitter aftertaste. He obviously sees his success as the voice of
the people speaking, and by pushing the book sales and the cheering crowds,
he's trying to show support for his agenda--a vote for Michael Moore is a
vote against layoffs and corporate thievery. The tradeoff is that you still
have to vote for Michael Moore.

Business as usual
Nike C.E.O. Phil Knight gets a few
pointers from director Michael Moore in The Big One
|
For now, Moore has my vote. Even if the citizens of Centralia can get
access only by participating in one of Moore's photo ops, he has still
given them a bigger soapbox than anyone else has in the blinkered national
media. He's the first person in recent American movies to question how much
profit is enough, and he names names, even though his Great White
Defendant, Nike CEO Phil Knight, gets off on child slave-labor charges with
only a $10,000 payoff to the Flint, Mich., schools. And he nails President
Bill Clinton's dubious low-unemployment statistics--a backward triumph that
counts the proliferation of part-time, minimum-wage, benefit-free jobs as a
source of pride. If the price of penetrating the national consciousness
(and conscience) with these issues is making Michael Moore a movie star, I
reluctantly hand over my ticket money. To paraphrase LBJ, he may be a
son-of-a-bitch, but for the moment he's my son-of-a-bitch.
The trouble with angels
A guy I was arguing with one time claimed I wasn't judging The
Godfather Part III on its own merits, but rather unfairly in comparison
to the classic Godfather and Godfather II. That may be, I
said, but that's what happens when you call your film The Godfather.
City of Angels skirts this issue. Although it's an Americanized
remake of Wings of Desire, Wim Wenders' classic film about angels
over walled Berlin, the filmmakers bend over backwards to avoid comparison
by changing the title and avoiding mention of the source material until the
closing credits.
Although they're not really the same story, the two movies begin the
same way--following a pair of angels (Nicolas Cage as Seth and Andre
Braugher as Cassiel) as they roam through a city (Los Angeles, in this
case), offering unseen comfort to the troubled souls whose thoughts they
hear in a near-constant stream. But where Wings of Desire stayed
with this concept for almost one plotless hour, City of Angels
tarries for barely 10 minutes. At that point, Seth becomes enchanted with a
compassionate cardiac surgeon (Meg Ryan), and he reveals himself to her in
hopes that she'll fall in love with him.
In the earlier film, the angel remained unseen to the object of his
affection until he "fell"--i.e., became human. Other small details are
different too. Wenders' film opens in black-and-white to reflect the
reduced senses of the angels; the new film is in full color. Also, the
former angel who inspires the protagonist to "fall"--a tangential figure in
the original--has been made integral to the plot. (In the Wenders film, the
former angel was Peter Falk playing "himself"; here it's Dennis Franz,
playing a heart patient named Nathaniel Messenger.)
The biggest change, though, is one of tone. Wings of Desire was a
pitch-perfect piece of mystical ennui that dissolved into a hopeful romance
against the backdrop of a concert by goth-rocker Nick Cave, of all things.
It was a love letter to the possibilities of a post-Cold War Berlin, and it
was as thrilling as cinema as David Bowie's similarly themed Heroes
is as rock 'n' roll. By contrast (and by design), City of Angels is
a lesser thing--a spiritually tinged tearjerker. Even so, by starting the
love story so early in the movie, the makers of City of Angels get
stuck in an unfortunate angel-meets-girl cycle. Since there's seemingly
little complication in the romance of a successful surgeon and her
celestial admirer, the film concocts a last-minute plot twist that will
leave most filmgoers (especially fans of Wenders' film) feeling
betrayed.

Love story
Nicolas Cage and Meg Ryan in City of
Angels
|
Of course, more Americans will see City of Angels than have even
heard of Wings of Desire, and although anyone with a
video-store membership should spend their money on the original instead,
City of Angels does have its merits. Cage, who is different in every
film, reduces his voice to a whisper and his gestures to a shrug--as would
befit a being used to going unseen and unheard. Ryan, who gives the same
open-mouthed, tilted-head, shifty-eyed performance in every film, does so
here to charming effect. And in their small roles, Homicide's
Braugher and NYPD Blue's Franz are a delight (although I kept hoping
they would break off from the movie and start solving crimes).
Still, it's not the simplification of the source material that's
ultimately bothersome, so much as the way this new vision plays out.
City of Angels extols the simple pleasures of life--the taste of
pears, the smell of the ocean, the warmth of the sun, and all the other
sensations that are denied to the angels. Then it suddenly descends into
tragedy, as though these little joys would be meaningless without the
threat of disaster. Which is a completely useless worldview. We enjoy fruit
because it is sweet (and films because they move us). This is a lesson that
Wenders--with his message of hope for hope's sake--was able to convey.
Light is vital because of what it illumines, not just because it chases
away the darkness.
--Noel Murray
In brief
Live Flesh. When art movies are this much naughty fun, who
needs the mainstream? Pedro Almodovar's smashing new thriller kicks off
with a prostitute going into labor on a public bus in Franco-oppressed
Madrid; 20 years later, her now grown son falls for an alluring junkie and
tracks her down at her apartment. In one fateful instant, a cop lies
bleeding on the floor and the boy is packed off to prison--only to return
six years later to find the cop and the reformed junkie married.
The plotting comes from a Ruth Rendell novel, but its voyeurism, vivid
sexuality, and pulpy fatalism are ideally suited to Almodovar's mischievous
hothouse wit. The director responds with the most dynamic, indulgence-free
staging of his career: The rococo Douglas Sirk flourishes have been
replaced by a Don Siegel-style bluntness, augmented by the most voluptuous
camera glides this side of primo De Palma. And hot? When the
gorgeous leads, Liberto Rabal and Francesca Neri, merely stand in close
proximity, they reduce the heavy-breathing cast of Wild Things to
snuffling warthogs. Live Flesh reminds you what's been missing from
all those pallid American neo-noir items glutting the market: the heat of
deranging erotic obsession--i.e., live flesh.
The Players Club. Retro-nuevo blaxploitation from first-time
writer-director Ice Cube, who has some flair for raunchy comedy. Too bad
this is a drama. In this soggy old-school grindhouse flick, a single mom
(newcomer LisaRaye) works her way through college doffing her duds at The
Players Club, a third-rate strip joint. As written and acted, the women
characters might as well be cardboard cutouts--except cardboard has more
depth than the movie's conniving rape-bait cousin and the obligatory ELP
(Evil Lesbian Predator). And somebody oughta tell Mr. Cube that
heavy-mitted moralizing doesn't mix with pole dances.
But the club itself has its moments. It's a tawdry milieu out of
inner-city folklore, populated with enough sleazy hustlers to stoke a Rudy
Ray Moore slab, and the movie's pretty entertaining when it's hanging with
the playas--especially the mushmouthed Staggerlee-wannabe owner (Bernie
Mac) and his supercilious sidekick (A.J. Johnson). Whenever they're not
onscreen, the movie plays like an afterschool special that sternly cautions
against ho'ing--even as it fixes its beady eyes on the merchandise.
Species II. The lunkheaded original concerned a slithery alien
whatsit that disguised itself as a butt-nekkid centerfold cutie so that it
could mate (and mate and mate) with horny Earthlings--the sort of
blatant strokebook premise that virtually guaranteed you'd bump into your
minister while trying to sneak out. The twice-as-lunkheaded sequel offers
more sex, more gore, and more aliens, here led by a male astronaut who gets
infected coming back from Mars. This time around, the crassness of serving
a second helping of such shamefaced drek humiliates everyone involved.
The original alien, Natasha Henstridge, is back: Where previously her
lust was so undiscriminating that even Alfred Molina saw bareback action,
her libido has now been extinguished by, I kid you not, force-fed reruns of
The Dukes of Hazzard. (That'd do it for me.) Also back is
troubleshooter Michael Madsen, whose performance is rather defiant in its
couldn't-give-a-crap laziness.
Almost everything else wrong with the movie can be blamed on
screenwriter Chris Brancato. Not only does Brancato have an African
American astronaut (poor Mykelti Williamson) speaking in nonstop Def Comedy
Jam warm-up patter, he then somehow makes a hero of sickle-cell anemia.
(Apparently the last line of defense against racially pure villains is a
black man's tainted blood.) It's junk like this that gives mindless sexist
trash a bad name.