BOOGIE NIGHTS IS a dark and sometimes funny
chronicle of the porno film business in the 1970s that does something
movies rarely do these days: It presents a disturbing, compelling
drama without giving explicit instructions on how to interpret
what we see. It resists the impulse to contain or explain the
violence and sexuality depicted, and leaves the audience to use
their own intelligence and judgment. This in itself is exhilarating;
when combined with a complex, layered script, spirited directing
and subtle performances, you get a nifty little movie that recalls
loss-of-innocence gems from the seventies like Midnight Cowboy.
Boogie Nights tracks the career of Eddie Adams (porno
name: Dirk Diggler), a sweet kid from The Valley who's not really
all that bright. But, as he says, "everyone is blessed with
one special thing," and his is located in his pants. (This
leads to some great dialogue, like: "Jack says you've got
a great big cock.") Dirk is played by Mark Wahlberg, a.k.a.
Marky Mark, and he brings a thick but impassioned enthusiasm to
the role that's dead on. Dirk is recruited by slick operator Jack
Horner (a low-key Burt Reynolds), a filmmaker with artistic aspirations.
They invent a sophisticated, man-of-action character with the
turgid name of Brock Landers. (His sidekick is even better: Chest
Rockwell.) Together, they rise to the top of the porno-film world.
But the top of the porno-film world isn't always the greatest
place to be. There are bitchin' Camaros, yeah, but there are also
hangers-on, jealous outsiders, and of course, the omnipresent
new kid waiting to take your place at the top. Everybody wants
something from you. And then there's the cocaine.
The sheer volume of powder snorted in Boogie Nights is
impressive (there's way more drugs than sex), and it quickly
becomes disgusting, as young girls with bloody noses are carried
"out the back" to be dropped off in emergency rooms.
What's interesting about all this is how writer/director Paul
Thomas Anderson takes pains to make drug use look fun as well
as scary. He uses long, snaky tracking sequences during the party
and disco scenes, dipping the camera in and out of conversations
like a coked-up guest wandering from group to group. Ain't no
doubt, we are here to party.
Until recently, the seventies were a widely hated era, and with
wit and humor, Boogie Nights reminds us why. The glorification
of earth-tones, synthetics and strange proportions are really
emphasized by Jack Horner's stable of porno players, an insecure
and newly rich bunch desperate to furnish themselves as serious
"actors." The music, too, swings from disco treasures
like Hot Chocolate's "You Sexy Thing," to the worst
of self-absorbed seventies art-rock. And the anything-goes sex
and drug parties, complete with hot tubs, have a habit of turning
sour.
Anderson combines affection and horror in his version of the
seventies while avoiding the trap of nostalgia. He shows us empty,
aimless characters in empty, aimless times, but he sees something
funny and beautiful there, too. There's a kind of redemptive,
reflective power to the porno films themselves. (It's interesting
to note that everything starts to go to hell when Horner
switches from film to video, as though something precious has
been killed.) The little snippets of the Horner's porno films
we see are probably the most intriguing part of Boogie Nights
because they mirror the movie we're watching. Dirk Diggler's first
porno film is about a young man auditioning to be in his first
porno film. It's like Anderson is showing us a low-budget, deeply
seedy version of the film we're in the middle of viewing, and
asking: Is this really all that different?
It's not surprising that a film about a sweet, innocent kid acting
in adult movies would descend. It's inevitable that Dirk Diggler
is going to fall from his silk-screened, polyester-and-Italian-leather
heights, but what's surprising about this movie is that pornography
comes to represent both sin and redemption. Porno films eventually
send Dirk into a drug-induced spiral, but he still has his "special
gift," which saves him--and what's more, we get to view it
at the end of the movie! It's as though Anderson wants to prove
that what Dirk has is truly a God-given gift, his only one--seriously.
It's a great movie moment when he pulls it out. Everybody in
the theater felt compelled to comment: "It's a deformity!"
said a woman to the right. "All that, and he talks too!"
said another to my left.