DURING THE AUTUMN of 1954 in Christchurch, New Zealand, two teenage
girls planned out and succeeded in killing one of the young women's
mother. The incident, which was much more isolated at the time
than the non-stop assortment of tabloid tragedies we see today,
immediately made headlines and shook the foundations of an otherwise
peaceful community. What was most remarkable about the story was
the intensity of the emotional bond between the co-conspirators:
They had launched themselves into a fantasy world that nobody
on the outside could enter, let alone understand.
Heavenly Creatures, the latest film from New Zealand writer/director
Peter Jackson, appears at first to be an attempt to make that
world understandable. What would it take to turn the playful imaginings
of two adolescents into the seeds of murder? The story faithfully
recounts the budding friendship of Pauline Parker (Melanie Lynskey),
a moody, self-effacing schoolgirl, with Juliet Hulme (Kate Winslet),
an outspoken and slightly bizarre transfer student from England.
The two personalities are complementary, and Pauline and Juliet
are soon spending all their time together dabbling in role-playing
games, collecting celebrity scrapbooks and listening to "the
world's greatest tenor," Mario Lanza.
People can be extremely insular at that age, and it isn't long
before they've created an elaborate, ritualistic belief system
revolving around the idea of The Fourth World, "a paradise
of music, art and pure enjoyment" to which only the best
and brightest are privy. In their exclusionary narcissism, the
girls decide they hold the key to The Fourth World, and lament
"how sad it is for others that they cannot appreciate our
genius." When illness or family conflicts threaten to break
the girls' bond, it only strengthens their commitment to the fantasy.
So far, so good. There is nothing stranger than the dream worlds
concocted by adolescents in emotional turmoil, and director Jackson
is more than happy to whip up the weirdness. Most of the girls'
flights of fancy are communicated via scenes of the two of them
running together, giggling as they strip to their underwear in
the forest, or gleefully leaping through colorful, morphed-out
hallucinations of The Fourth World, which come complete with fountains,
castles and spooky clay men in gray latex suits. The camera swoops
breathlessly, the music swells, and for brief moments you get
a sense of how such impressionable souls could get so carried
away.
And that's about all you get. The second half of Heavenly
Creatures is a messy, overbearing and all-too-predictable
escalation of events leading to a grim conclusion we already know
in advance. The girls decide that Pauline's mother is to blame
for their imminent separation, and irrationally decide that killing
her will allow them to continue exploring The Fourth World together.
This is a fascinating situation, but Jackson fails to supply a
narrative angle to match; for all his directorial exuberance,
he doesn't have a coherent point of view.
Stories similar to this one have worked because they aimed for
a particular effect: River's Edge focused on the social
decay surrounding a group of self-preserving kids who witnessed
a murder and chose not to report it; Rope put us in the
shoes of two men who killed out of academic whim, making us squirm
as they slowly gave themselves away. With Heavenly Creatures,
Jackson doesn't present his characters in any sympathetic or socially
interested way--all he wants to do is marvel at their mental oddity,
treating their slip into insanity less as a story than as an amusement-park
ride.
Jackson's directing methods have served him well in less reality-based
waters. His last picture, Dead Alive, is arguably the goriest,
campiest, even sweetest zombie film ever created. That
film (which, incidentally, also featured a character who does
away with his mother) was so obviously silly that there was no
need for Jackson to take any aspect of it seriously.
But with Heavenly Creatures, he's dealing with real people
who brutally murdered a very caring, innocent mother. Jackson
seems to know this, but he can't resist the temptation to camp
up the proceedings with exaggerated, Monty Python-esque side characters;
goofy one-liners (including the remark of a naive psychiatrist
who assures the worried parents that the girls' love is just a
phase, and that "medical science is progressing in leaps
and bounds--there could be a breakthrough at any time!");
and even a nutty, nonsensical nightmare sequence in which the
two girls are chased by a cackling Orson Welles. By the time of
the murder, we aren't sure whether we're supposed to laugh, tremble,
or shake our heads at the tragedy of it all.
Jackson's sensitive side doesn't always fail him, though, and
he gets points for the repeated, psychologically disturbing image
of the two girls resting opposite each other in a murky bathtub,
with their heads poking out of each end like one big, self-absorbed
organism.
Also good is the brief scene when Pauline's sister, observing
Pauline and Juliet's fantasy-world chatter at the breakfast table,
bitterly compares them to Laurel and Hardy. In one line, she shows
more critical attitude toward Pauline and Juliet's shenanigans
than Jackson has shown for the entire picture.
For all we know, Jackson is glad these two "heavenly
creatures" forged a murderous liaison and gave him something
weird to shoot. The film closes with a haunting, slow-motion scene
of the two girls screaming as they're pulled apart for all time.
If you listen carefully, you can almost hear Jackson screaming
too.